When a spouse lives in the same house, support is not a simple add-on. The spouse may already carry a large share of the household, and they may be getting older too. The right amount of help depends on who does what, when the hardest part of the day falls, and where a helper can work without crowding two people who already share a kitchen.

Local option: New Plan Care gives families in the St. Louis area in-home help so a parent can stay home: companionship, help with bathing and dressing, meals, and overnight care. Call (314) 405-0887.

This guide is about planning the household. Nothing here is medical advice, and health questions go to the family's doctor.

Start with the house, not the list

Walk through a normal day with the spouse in the room. Write down what happens from waking to bedtime: who makes breakfast, who handles the mail, who drives, who sits with the person you care for while the other goes out. The gaps in that list are where a helper fits.

Name what the spouse keeps

Some tasks belong to the spouse, and they should stay with them if they want them. A shared routine, a favorite chair, or the job of cooking the Sunday meal can be part of who they are together. Ask the spouse which tasks they want to keep. Then let the helper take the rest.

Ask the office how the helper will work around the spouse's routine, and whether the helper will check with the spouse before changing how the kitchen is used.

Look at the hardest part of the day

For many households the trouble is not the whole day. It is one or two stretches, often late in the afternoon or early in the morning, when the spouse is tired and the person you care for needs the most attention. Sizing support means covering those stretches first, then deciding whether anything else needs filling.

Keep the plan simple. A helper who arrives for the difficult stretch and leaves a clear note is more useful than a schedule that covers every minute and leaves everyone worn out.

Protect the spouse's own rest

A spouse who is also giving care needs time that belongs to them alone. Decide on a regular block, even a short one, when the helper is in the house and the spouse can leave the room, nap, or see a friend. Write it on the schedule so it is not left to chance.

Write the boundary down

Two people in one house need a clear line about who does what. Put the line on paper: which tasks the helper takes, which the spouse keeps, and who to call when the two of them disagree about the day. A short written page is easier to return to than a memory of a conversation.

For a fuller walk through a day of help, see A Day of Support at Home.