Read this first
Nobody who writes for this site is a clinician. This page does not tell you what is causing a change in memory, and it does not tell you what will happen next. Those questions belong with the doctor who knows the person you care for.
What it does is describe ordinary support at home: structure, a familiar day, safety, and a break for the family. It is not treatment.
If you would rather start with what a caregiver in the house actually does, that is a day of support at home.
Supporting a person with Alzheimer's or dementia at home
Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia can gradually affect memory, judgment, communication and a person's ability to manage everyday routines.
Many people with memory loss can continue living at home, particularly in the earlier stages, when appropriate support and safety measures are available.
Caregivers may help by providing structure and consistency throughout the day. Familiar routines, simple instructions and a calm environment can often make daily activities easier.
Local option: New Plan Care gives families in the St. Louis area in-home help so a parent can stay home: companionship, help with bathing and dressing, meals, and overnight care. Call (314) 405-0887.
Helpful support may include
- Meal preparation and hydration reminders
- Assistance with dressing, grooming and personal care
- Companionship and meaningful activities
- Transportation and accompaniment to appointments
- Supervision for safety
- Support with established daily routines
- Respite for family caregivers
- Overnight support when nighttime confusion or wandering is a concern
Respite for family caregivers
Changes in memory can also place significant demands on spouses and family members. Respite care gives family caregivers time to rest, work, attend appointments or simply recharge while knowing someone is with the person you care for.
When needs change
Dementia care needs can change over time. Families should continue discussing changes with the person's healthcare providers and reassess whether the current home environment and level of support remain appropriate.
Where this page stops
It stops before any claim about what the person you care for has, and before any claim about whether staying at home will remain the right plan. Those questions belong with the doctor who knows them. Support at home is help with the day. It is not treatment. Do not use this page as a care plan.